Sport is big business. Millions pay
through the nose for season tickets, £60 replica shirts, poorly made scarves,
overpriced beer and expensive TV subscriptions just to see how their favourite
player or team fares in their latest encounter against their latest enemy. Last
month BT sport paid £897 million for the right to broadcast European football in
the UK for three years, highlighting the immense amount of money in the game. Advertisers
have often seen sport as an opportunity to advertise their products not just to
the fans, but on a global scale. For example, according to the Premier League, the
companies that have their insignia emblazoned on the player’s shirts are seen
by 4.7 billion people in 212 territories around the world and in return, the
individual or team receives a healthy remuneration for the privilege. The
symbiotic nature of this relationship is important at the highest levels, where
it is almost seen as a necessity to maintain pace with sporting rivals.
However, one high profile company
is looking to get out of the sponsorship game to refocus their resources on
social media based advertising projects. For nearly 25 years, Vodafone has paid
vast sums of money for their logo to appear at sporting events, ranging from the
shirts of Manchester United to the chassis of McLaren’s Formula 1 cars. This
enabled Vodafone to be associated with quality and excellence (which is painful
to say, being a Chelsea fan), enhancing the value of their brand across the
globe. It has also meant that fans of the teams have an emotional connection to
the brand. This high level of sponsorship has correlated with vast growth and
profits, with Vodafone boasting the fourth highest market capitalisation in the
FTSE 100 index; an estimated £83 billion.
This is not a snap decision.
Vodafone’s analysts will have absorbed all possible information, analysed every
alternative and ran every possible outcome. It will have decided that
sponsorship, regardless of whether it is still beneficial in generating revenue,
does not, in the strictest business sense, suggest the optimal allocation of the
company’s resources.
So what is the alternative to
sponsorship? Vodafone believes the secret lies in social media. Taking a comparatively
independent approach, the company announced a strategy of ‘Vodafone Firsts’, controlled
by social media and focussing on “people doing remarkable things for the first
time” with the use of its own technology. The first “First” announced is a
multi-sensory fireworks display in London on New Year’s Eve, enabling attendees
to ‘see, taste and smell’ the show. For those unable to attend the show, an
augmented reality app will be released. Other “Firsts” planned involve “a
revolutionary approach to conducting an orchestra”, sportswomen helping to
protect some of the world’s vulnerable women and a professional surfer
achieving a lifelong ambition.
As the number of social media
users reaches the billions, with that figure set to rise as the infrastructure
of developing nations improves, will other companies follow the trail set by
Vodafone by abandoning their sponsorship of sport? What role will social media
play in connecting Vodafone to its target audience under the new “Vodafone Firsts”
strategy? Are costly sponsorship deals the most cost effective way of expanding
a company’s global presence? At this stage, there seems to be more questions than
answers, but what is certain is social media will play a key role in future advertising
strategies of both blue chip and regular companies.